The visit to Blenko Glass was a great day for our glass
project group.
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Frit gets melted into the glass |
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Jason adds spouts to his water bottle |
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A water bottle blown into an iron mold |
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Dennis blows molten glass into a mold |
We arrived at Blenko at 8:30 and spent several minutes in
the gift shop and in the display areas.
Upstairs, we saw some beautiful stained glass and glass art from
generations past in the Blenko display cases.
Our guides came and divided our group into two sections. One group learned how to blow molten glass into
a mold to make a water bottle. Everyone
was able to make two water bottles in either ice blue, peacock, turquoise,
topaz or crystal. We were impressed at the
beauty of the bottles. We shaped the
molten glass into a sphere then blew a bubble to start making the ball hollow. We took the molten glass to a stand where we
blew it into iron molds to give the glass the shape of a table flask. The neck of the flask was reheated in a
furnace to allow us to shape pour spouts on either side of the flask’s
top. After shaping, we took the flasks
to an annealing oven where the flasks cooled from nearly 2000 degrees to room
temperature over four hours.
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Frit forms patterns in molten glass |
The group making the candy dishes had a different but
similar experience. The started with a
similar ball of molten glass but rolled it in frit which is crumbles of broken
glass to complement the base glass color.
The glass ball with the frit was taken to a furnace and heated to melt
the frit into the glass. Another layer
of base glass color was added then rolled in frit again of the same or a
different color. Once again the glass
ball was heated to melting. We shaped
the glass to a spherical shape then blew it into a hand carved cherry wood mold
to make a hollow vase shaped blank. Since
the glass was thicker and cooler than the flask, this was much more difficult
to blow. This was cut with heavy iron
snips to make a bowl shape. This was
heated in a furnace again and once the proper consistency was pressed onto a
wire shape to make a bowl with scalloped edges.
Like the flask, the finished candy dish was placed in the annealing oven
where it went through a controlled cooling over a four hour period.
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Kelly blows a glass candy dish |
After lunch on our own, we traded groups so the water bottle
group made a candy dish and the morning candy dish group made water
bottles. We were able to take a walking
tour of the facility including the sesquicentennial West Virginia vase. Blenko will produce 150 vases that will sell
for $150 and is expected to sell out in minutes when they go on sale June 22. The vases have been produced for West
Virginia Day for many years and are highly valued by collectors.
We were impressed with the work done by the skilled workers
at Blenko Glass. We found that many of
the employees have been there for 20-30 years.
Everyone was very pleasant and seemed happy to share information about
making Blenko glass. Although the Blenko
staff made glass blowing look easy, we found our firsthand that it is much more
difficult than we imagined.
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Chris shapes molten glass before blowing into a mold to make a flask |
Nice write-up Steve. This was truly a great experience that will translate to learning for students in the next year.
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